Updated for 2026 IRS rules

1099 vs W-2 Take-Home Pay Calculator

Compare what you actually keep when your income is structured as contractor pay versus a traditional W-2 paycheck.

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Why this comparison matters

1

Compare the actual net dollars

Gross income can look similar, but the tax burden and benefit structure often differ materially.

2

Account for payroll tax

1099 work usually includes the full self-employment tax burden, while W-2 jobs split payroll taxes.

3

Estimate benefits and costs

Contract work often adds costs for benefits, retirement, and business expenses that a paycheck may hide.

4

Use it for negotiation

Seeing the net difference helps you price projects or compare a W-2 offer against independent work.

Worked example
Line itemAmount
1099 income$120,000
Business expense estimate($36,000)
Self-employment tax($17,000)
Estimated 1099 take-home$67,000
W-2 take-home at same salary$104,000

The contractor is responsible for both the employee and employer halves of Social Security and Medicare taxes.